Helix Editor Keyboard Shortcuts: The Complete Reference Guide

Master Helix editor modal commands with this complete keyboard shortcuts cheat sheet. Boost your terminal navigation and text editing speed.
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⌨️ Helix Keyboard Shortcuts

Note: Helix uses a Selection → Action modal model (unlike Vim’s Action → Selection). What you select is what you manipulate.

⚙️ General & System

Shortcut Action
: Enter command line mode
:q Quit Helix
:w Save current file
:wq / :x Save and quit
:config-open Open user configuration file
Ctrl + r Reload config

🧭 Movement / Navigation (Normal Mode)

Shortcut Action
h / j / k / l Move cursor Left / Down / Up / Right
w / b / e Move to next word / previous word / end of word
W / B / E Move to next / previous / end of whitespace-separated word
0 / $ Move to start / end of line
g h / g l Move to first / last non-blank character of line
g g / G Move to first / last line of file
Ctrl + u / Ctrl + d Page up / Page down

✂️ Changes & Editing (Normal Mode)

Shortcut Action
i / a Enter Insert mode before / after cursor
I / A Enter Insert mode at start / end of line
o / O Open new line below / above and enter Insert mode
d Delete current selection (cuts to clipboard)
c Change selection (delete and enter Insert mode)
r Replace character under cursor with next typed char
y Yank (copy) selection to register
p / P Paste after / before selection
u / U Undo / Redo
Shortcut Action
v Enter Select mode (extend selection with movement)
; Collapse selection to a single cursor
Alt + ; Flip selection direction (start/end cursor)
/ Search regular expression forward
? Search regular expression backward
n / N Go to next / previous search match
* Search for current selection

👥 Multiple Cursors & Selectors

Shortcut Action
s Select regex matches within current selection
S Split current selection into lines
Alt + s Split selection on newlines
C Copy cursor to next line
Alt + C Copy cursor to previous line
, Remove primary selection (keeps others)
Alt + , Remove all selections except primary

🛠️ The Space Leader (Menus & Pickers)

Shortcut Action
Space + f Open file picker
Space + b Open buffer picker
Space + s Open document symbol picker
Space + S Open workspace symbol picker
Space + d Open diagnostics picker
Space + w Enter window management menu (splits)
Space + ? Show all available keymaps

🚀 Code Intelligence & LSP (Go to)

Shortcut Action
g d Go to definition
g y Go to type definition
g r Go to references
g i Go to implementation
] d / [ d Go to next / previous diagnostic (error/warning)
Space + k Show documentation hover
Space + r Rename symbol
Space + a Apply code action / quick fix

🪟 Viewports & Splits (Space + w or Ctrl + w)

Shortcut Action
Ctrl + w v / h Split window vertically / horizontally
Ctrl + w w Cycle focus to next window split
Ctrl + w h/j/k/l Move focus to Left / Down / Up / Right split
Ctrl + w q / c Close current split
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